Located in Turin, the Lingotto building stands as one of the most iconic and innovative architectural works of the 20th century. Designed by engineer and architect Giacomo Matté-Trucco, the building was completed in 1923. Originally conceived as an automobile factory for FIAT, the Lingotto was a pioneer in the use of reinforced concrete, highlighting a forward-thinking approach to industrial structures.
The building is known for its elongated rectangular shape, with five floors and a car testing track on the roof, a distinctive and innovative feature for its time. The length of the Lingotto, measuring about 500 meters, and the rooftop track represent a unique fusion of functionality and architectural design.
Over the years, the Lingotto has undergone various restoration and redevelopment efforts. In the 1980s, renowned architect Renzo Piano was commissioned to transform the complex into a multifunctional center. This transformation preserved the historical integrity of the building while introducing new elements that make it a cultural and commercial landmark in the city of Turin.
Today, the Lingotto hosts a convention center, a hotel, a concert hall, and exhibition spaces, becoming an example of how industrial architecture can be creatively adapted and reused. The combination of original structures and new additions has created an interesting dialogue between past and present, emphasizing the importance of architectural conservation and reuse.
